The same laptop battery (11.4 V, 8.3 W) can run for 5.0 h before depletion. How much energy, in joules, is this battery capable of supplying?

Study for the UCF PHY2054 General Physics Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions complete with hints and explanations. Boost your understanding and get exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

The same laptop battery (11.4 V, 8.3 W) can run for 5.0 h before depletion. How much energy, in joules, is this battery capable of supplying?

Explanation:
Energy delivered equals power times time. The battery provides 8.3 W for 5.0 hours. Convert hours to seconds: 5.0 h × 3600 s/h = 18,000 s. Multiply: 8.3 W × 18,000 s = 149,400 J. So the battery can supply 149,400 joules. The voltage isn’t needed for this calculation, though it would imply a current of about 0.73 A (I = P/V).

Energy delivered equals power times time. The battery provides 8.3 W for 5.0 hours. Convert hours to seconds: 5.0 h × 3600 s/h = 18,000 s. Multiply: 8.3 W × 18,000 s = 149,400 J. So the battery can supply 149,400 joules. The voltage isn’t needed for this calculation, though it would imply a current of about 0.73 A (I = P/V).

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